Introduction: The population attributable fraction is an important measure for assessing the impact of intervention on the disease risk in populations, but it is frequently gemplers free shipping misused in the research literature.Methods: In this study, we review the definition, calculation, interpretation and assumptions of PAF in 43 textbooks an
In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), the energy consumption due to the sensed data transmission is more than processing data locally within the sensor node.The data aggregation is one of the techniques to conserve energy by eliminating the redundant data transmission in dense WSNs.In this paper, we propose an energy efficient structure-free data agg
In this article, the status of the Persian novel has been investigated via an interdisciplinary approach during the last hundred years.The research starts with the emergence of the Persian novel and continues up to the 2010s/1390s A.H., and it looks into the omnia 943 lever selected novels from a sociological outlook, i.e., studying literature with
Gambling today is a multi-billion-dollar industry with global influence.It is a prominent part of culture and a major financial contributor to society in Finland nd many other countries where governments own, license and regulate gambling enterprises.Most people in Western societies have some experience of ambling, and many buy a lottery ticket, pl
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by the coronavirus, since its start in Wuhan a city in China has spread like a wild fire and created havoc all over the globe.Initially, the disease was thought to be causing only respiratory complications, but gradually it was found to be causing multiorgan complications.Due to the hypercoagulable proper